See drych on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"word": "drych"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wlm",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*derḱ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "wlm",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*drikā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *drikā",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xbm",
"2": "derch",
"t": "aspect"
},
"expansion": "Middle Breton derch (“aspect”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "wlm",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*derḱ-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *derḱ-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *drikā (altered under the influence of a form related to Middle Breton derch (“aspect”)), from Proto-Indo-European *derḱ-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l-self",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "drych",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ðrych",
"links": [
[
"ðrych",
"drych#Middle_Welsh"
]
],
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"soft"
]
},
{
"form": "nrych",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"lang": "Middle Welsh",
"lang_code": "wlm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "92 6 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "93 5 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
30,
35
],
[
103,
108
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
55,
65
],
[
104,
114
]
],
"english": "Then Arawn gave Pwyll Prince of Dyfed his own form and appearance, and he himself took his own form and appearance.",
"ref": "14th century, anonymous author, edited by R. L. Thomson, Pwyll Pendeuic Dyuet (Mediaeval and Modern Welsh Series; vol. I), Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, published 1980, page 6, lines 138–39:",
"text": "Yna y rodes Arawn y furuf a’y drych e hun y Pwyll Pendeuic Dyuet, ac y kymerth ynteu y furuf e hun a’y drych.",
"translation": "Then Arawn gave Pwyll Prince of Dyfed his own form and appearance, and he himself took his own form and appearance.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"appearance, form"
],
"id": "en-drych-wlm-noun-6uQ5cSbH",
"links": [
[
"appearance",
"appearance"
],
[
"form",
"form"
]
],
"related": [
{
"english": "to look at",
"translation": "to look at",
"word": "edrych"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/drɨχ/"
}
],
"word": "drych"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "drychddelwedd"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "drychfeddwl"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "goddrych"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "golygddrych"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "gwrthrych"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ysbienddrych"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*derḱ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "wlm",
"3": "drych"
},
"expansion": "Middle Welsh drych",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*drikā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *drikā",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xbm",
"2": "derch",
"t": "aspect"
},
"expansion": "Middle Breton derch (“aspect”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*derḱ-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *derḱ-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh drych, from Proto-Celtic *drikā (altered under the influence of a form related to Middle Breton derch (“aspect”)), from Proto-Indo-European *derḱ-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "drychau",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "drych",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ddrych",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"soft"
]
},
{
"form": "nrych",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "drychau"
},
"expansion": "drych m (plural drychau)",
"name": "cy-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "to look",
"translation": "to look",
"word": "edrych"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "77 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mirror, looking-glass"
],
"id": "en-drych-cy-noun-KphdSDLk",
"links": [
[
"mirror",
"mirror"
],
[
"looking-glass",
"looking-glass"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"image, form"
],
"id": "en-drych-cy-noun-2aj~wtDD",
"links": [
[
"image",
"image"
],
[
"form",
"form"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "llun"
},
{
"word": "delw"
},
{
"word": "delwedd"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/drɨːχ/",
"tags": [
"North-Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/driːχ/",
"tags": [
"South-Wales"
]
},
{
"audio": "Cy-drych.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cd/Cy-drych.ogg/Cy-drych.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cd/Cy-drych.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɨːχ"
}
],
"word": "drych"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"word": "drych"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wlm",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*derḱ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "wlm",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*drikā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *drikā",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xbm",
"2": "derch",
"t": "aspect"
},
"expansion": "Middle Breton derch (“aspect”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "wlm",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*derḱ-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *derḱ-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *drikā (altered under the influence of a form related to Middle Breton derch (“aspect”)), from Proto-Indo-European *derḱ-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l-self",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "drych",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ðrych",
"links": [
[
"ðrych",
"drych#Middle_Welsh"
]
],
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"soft"
]
},
{
"form": "nrych",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"lang": "Middle Welsh",
"lang_code": "wlm",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "to look at",
"translation": "to look at",
"word": "edrych"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Middle Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle Welsh lemmas",
"Middle Welsh masculine nouns",
"Middle Welsh nouns",
"Middle Welsh terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Middle Welsh terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Middle Welsh terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *derḱ-",
"Middle Welsh terms with quotations",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
30,
35
],
[
103,
108
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
55,
65
],
[
104,
114
]
],
"english": "Then Arawn gave Pwyll Prince of Dyfed his own form and appearance, and he himself took his own form and appearance.",
"ref": "14th century, anonymous author, edited by R. L. Thomson, Pwyll Pendeuic Dyuet (Mediaeval and Modern Welsh Series; vol. I), Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, published 1980, page 6, lines 138–39:",
"text": "Yna y rodes Arawn y furuf a’y drych e hun y Pwyll Pendeuic Dyuet, ac y kymerth ynteu y furuf e hun a’y drych.",
"translation": "Then Arawn gave Pwyll Prince of Dyfed his own form and appearance, and he himself took his own form and appearance.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"appearance, form"
],
"links": [
[
"appearance",
"appearance"
],
[
"form",
"form"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/drɨχ/"
}
],
"word": "drych"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Welsh/ɨːχ",
"Welsh countable nouns",
"Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Welsh lemmas",
"Welsh masculine nouns",
"Welsh nouns",
"Welsh terms derived from Middle Welsh",
"Welsh terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Welsh terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Welsh terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *derḱ-",
"Welsh terms inherited from Middle Welsh"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "drychddelwedd"
},
{
"word": "drychfeddwl"
},
{
"word": "goddrych"
},
{
"word": "golygddrych"
},
{
"word": "gwrthrych"
},
{
"word": "ysbienddrych"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*derḱ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "wlm",
"3": "drych"
},
"expansion": "Middle Welsh drych",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*drikā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *drikā",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xbm",
"2": "derch",
"t": "aspect"
},
"expansion": "Middle Breton derch (“aspect”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*derḱ-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *derḱ-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh drych, from Proto-Celtic *drikā (altered under the influence of a form related to Middle Breton derch (“aspect”)), from Proto-Indo-European *derḱ-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "drychau",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "drych",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ddrych",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"soft"
]
},
{
"form": "nrych",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "drychau"
},
"expansion": "drych m (plural drychau)",
"name": "cy-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "to look",
"translation": "to look",
"word": "edrych"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"mirror, looking-glass"
],
"links": [
[
"mirror",
"mirror"
],
[
"looking-glass",
"looking-glass"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"image, form"
],
"links": [
[
"image",
"image"
],
[
"form",
"form"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "llun"
},
{
"word": "delw"
},
{
"word": "delwedd"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/drɨːχ/",
"tags": [
"North-Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/driːχ/",
"tags": [
"South-Wales"
]
},
{
"audio": "Cy-drych.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cd/Cy-drych.ogg/Cy-drych.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cd/Cy-drych.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɨːχ"
}
],
"word": "drych"
}
Download raw JSONL data for drych meaning in All languages combined (5.3kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: drych/Middle Welsh 'radical' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"drych"
],
"section": "Middle Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "drych",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: drych/Middle Welsh 'nasal' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'soft'}",
"path": [
"drych"
],
"section": "Middle Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "drych",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: drych/Middle Welsh 'aspirate' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'soft'}",
"path": [
"drych"
],
"section": "Middle Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "drych",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: drych/Welsh 'radical' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"drych"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "drych",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: drych/Welsh 'nasal' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'soft'}",
"path": [
"drych"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "drych",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: drych/Welsh 'aspirate' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'soft'}",
"path": [
"drych"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "drych",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-07-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-07-06 using wiktextract (b70b34c and e7887d5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.